The Swampscott Historical Commission used an initial demolition-review vote on one building to protect another.
On Sept. 10, the commission voted 5-3 to find the A.E. Little House at 299 Salem St. not historically significant, according to Itemlive, the only news outlet to cover the meeting. The vote came on a second ballot after a 4-4 tie. It cleared the house, along with two barns on the same parcel, for demolition.
The reason, as Itemlive reported it, was not the Little House’s own merits. It was the circa-1740 General John Glover Farmhouse next door, which was not before the commission. Commissioners reconsidered, the paper wrote, “largely out of concern” that delaying the Little House could threaten the redevelopment that now promises to preserve the farmhouse.
“A no vote clears the path for us to save a historic building,” Chair Nancy Schultz said immediately before the vote, per Itemlive.
This account rests entirely on Erin Hickey’s Itemlive story, “Swampscott clears path for Glover,” published Sept. 10. Swampscott Tides did not cover the meeting. No town video of it exists. The commission had not posted minutes or a written determination as of this writing. Every fact and quotation below is as Itemlive reported it.
A 5-3 vote after a tie
The commission was asked to make three initial determinations, on two barns and the A.E. Little House, as Glover LLC moves toward a Planning Board hearing. Itemlive described Glover LLC as the third developer to pursue the site.
The barns were found not significant “with little controversy.” The Little House produced what the paper called a lengthy and at times heated debate over the commission’s role.
Schultz, who has led a years-long volunteer campaign to save the farmhouse, urged commissioners to let the developer proceed.
“The Glover Farmhouse is truly in danger from legal demolition, as well as demolition by neglect, and is in need of immediate remedy,” she said, per Itemlive.
“Not a single day has gone by in the last three and a half years that volunteer hours have not been spent in pursuit of this preservation effort,” Schultz added, asking the commission to vote “by keeping foremost in mind the stated purpose of our bylaws. All of this that we do, all of this work that we do here, is for the public welfare and the public interest.” She then urged commissioners to “finally and definitively preserve” the farmhouse.
Vice Chair Jonathan Leamon was direct about the trade.
“For me, it’s not the argument about the public interest that’s really influencing me,” he said, per Itemlive. “It’s the loss of the Glover Farmhouse … I understand what you’re saying if it were somewhere else, but it isn’t. I can’t look at it in a vacuum.”
The objection on the record came from the commission’s secretary, Brad Graham, who questioned whether the farmhouse should factor into a determination about the Little House’s significance.
“My concern is the precedent it sets for the use of leverage,” Graham said, per Itemlive.
Graham said commissioners had discussed the Little House’s importance repeatedly during his years on the board.
“If the Little House were on a different parcel of land, a mile down the road, would there be any question that this commission would find it significant?” he said. “And that’s all I’ll say.”
As Itemlive reported it, no commissioner argued that the Little House lacked significance on its own. The arguments turned on the farmhouse and the calendar. The article does not say how any member voted, Graham included; his objection is on the record, his ballot is not.
Three deadlines
Three deadlines framed the vote, all as reported by Itemlive.
The farmhouse’s own nine-month demolition delay expired July 20, so its owner may now legally tear it down. The Planning Board opens its hearing on the developer’s 96-unit application, item 26-13 and part of a 140-unit plan across Swampscott, Marblehead and Salem, on Sept. 14. The developer’s team also warned that construction timing was tight.
Attorney Kenneth Shutzer, representing Glover LLC, argued that the language governing the demolition-delay process calls for weighing “public welfare and public interest,” better served here by letting the project advance.
Lawrence DiGiammarino, the applicant’s attorney of record on the Planning Board agenda and “Larry” in Itemlive’s account, put it in dollars.
“My client decided, despite his own financial interest, to try to save the Glover farmhouse,” he said. “He doesn’t have to. He doesn’t have to because Athanas could tear it down.”
Underground parking to spare the farmhouse costs more, he said, against rising construction and financing costs.
“We are at serious risk if you don’t give us this vote,” he said. “If we don’t get this shovel in the ground before the frost, we’re not the developer.”
The bylaw question
What follows is context on the governing bylaw, not a legal opinion. Nothing here says the vote was unlawful.
Swampscott’s demolition-delay bylaw, Article IX, Section 4, splits the process in two.
The first step is an initial determination. “The Commission shall make a written determination of whether the building or structure to be demolished is significant,” the bylaw reads. That finding turns on whether a building at least 75 years old is on the National Register, or has been found by the commission, “after a factual finding,” to be “importantly associated with one or more historic persons or events,” “historically or architecturally significant,” or listed in the commission’s 1986 survey.
A significant finding then triggers a public hearing. After that, the commission may find the building “preferably preserved,” a stage the bylaw defines as when the commission decides, “following a public hearing, that it is in the public interest to be preserved rather than demolished.” That finding carries the nine-month delay.
Public interest is not absent from the significance test. The bylaw’s definition of a significant building ends “and therefore it is in the public interest to be preserved or rehabilitated rather than to be demolished.”
The question raised by the meeting is narrower: whether a public-interest judgment about the farmhouse should drive a not-significant finding about the Little House at the initial stage, where the bylaw calls for a written determination on the building to be demolished. Shutzer’s “public welfare and public interest” was his characterization. The bylaw uses “public welfare” once, in its statement of intent, and “public interest” twice, in the definition of a significant building and in the preferably preserved stage. The paired phrase appears nowhere in it, and neither phrase is in the sentence that sets the initial determination.
The Glover record
The parcel has cycled through three development teams: Leggat McCall Properties, which won a 5-0 plan approval in 2023 on conditions that assumed the farmhouse would be demolished; National Development, which a town planner said on Sept. 2 was no longer the developer; and now The Glover, LLC.
The land is still owned of record by the Athanas family’s Sunbeam Development LP, care of Anthony’s Pier 4 Restaurants. The Glover, LLC is the applicant, not the owner.
The farmhouse has drawn two prior demolition delays, the most recent expiring July 20. The preservation effort Schultz leads counts more than $500,000 in pledges and donations, of which $250,000 was pledged by National Development. The commission itself, not the campaign, hired engineers in 2023, with a state cultural-council grant and much of its own annual budget, to rebut claims the house was unsalvageable. The commission’s application for a state historic district has been suspended since at least January 2026 while negotiations continue.
This paper has covered that history; readers can follow it in prior coverage below.
The missing public record
The Sept. 10 vote survives in a single newspaper story.
The Historical Commission has appeared on the town’s video record once, at its April 12, 2023 public hearing on the Glover farmhouse itself. None of its 2026 meetings, including Sept. 10, has been recorded. The commission has published minutes for only two of its eight 2026 meetings, with nothing since April.
That leaves the vote counts unreconciled against the public record. Itemlive reported a 4-4 tie and then a 5-3 result, each implying eight voters, against a masthead of seven members and two alternates. Which alternates sat, whether a member was absent, and whether the reconsideration after the tie was procedurally proper are questions the available record cannot answer. No individual ballot is public; Graham’s objection is, his vote is not. Those are matters for human review against the eventual minutes.
Also on the Sept. 10 agenda, but not covered in the sole account of the meeting: a Community Preservation Act application tied to the farmhouse, the commission’s comments to the Planning Board, and an initial determination on 74 Beach Bluff Ave. What the commission did on any of them is not in the record.
One other item remains unresolved: the Aug. 31 hearing notice for the Sept. 14 Planning Board session appears in the statewide public-notice database only once. Whether a required second insertion ran in print needs a human check against the newspaper itself.
Sources
- The meeting — Erin Hickey, “Swampscott clears path for Glover,” Itemlive (The Daily Item), Sept. 10, 2026 (
data/reference/press/2026-09-10_itemlive_historical-commission-glover-little-house.md). The only account of the Sept. 10 Historical Commission meeting; all quotations, the 4-4 then 5-3 votes, the “with little controversy” barns, the July 20 expiry, “third developer,” underground parking and “Athanas” are as reported there. - The agenda and roster —
data/committees/historical-commission/agenda-2026-09-10.md;data/committees/historical-commission/_committee.md(masthead: Schultz, chair; Leamon, vice chair; Graham, secretary; two of eight 2026 meetings with posted minutes, none since April; officer “Elections” was on the Sept. 10 agenda and the outcome is unreported). - The bylaw — Article IX, Section 4, “The Preservation of Historically Significant Buildings,” verbatim text (
data/legal/source/art9-s4-verbatim.txt): initial determination (§ (d), “written determination of whether the building or structure … is significant”); significant-building definition and its “public interest” clause; “preferably preserved” definition and the post-hearing nine-month delay. - The application and parcel —
data/committees/planning-board/agenda-2026-09-14.md(26-13, 96 units, “part of a larger 140-unit” development, Sept. 14 hearing, Lawrence DiGiammarino for The Glover, LLC); the three-town footprint is from the parcel file’s acreage (Tides, Sept. 2: Swampscott, Marblehead and Salem portions) and the 2022 Leggat McCall application, not from the agenda;data/property/17-29-0.md(owner of record Sunbeam Development LP c/o Anthony’s Pier 4; developer chain; prior delays; July 20, 2026 expiry as press-resolved). - The 2023 hearing —
data/professional_transcripts/1XTGZlIzOw0.txt(“Historical Commission - 4/12/23,” the town’s YouTube channel; the commission’s only video appearance). - The hearing notice — masspublicnotices record 906381 (Daily Item, Aug. 31), noted in the Itemlive cache frontmatter and
data/property/17-29-0.md; no second insertion found through the Sept. 11 upload. - People —
data/people/nancy-schultz.md,data/people/jonathan-leamon.md,data/people/brad-graham.md,data/people/kenneth-shutzer.md(name spellings and roles). - Prior coverage this sits inside — Glover hearing opens Sept. 14 (Sept. 3); Demolition delay, two houses (Aug. 12); Silence is a yes (Aug. 14); Historic District Commission veto (Aug. 13); The Hawthorne–Glover trade (Aug. 9).
Human-review flags: the eight-voter tallies against a seven-member, two-alternate masthead and the reconsideration procedure (minutes not yet posted); the July 20 expiry year (press-resolved, property file carries prior review history); whether the Aug. 31 hearing notice ran a second print insertion. Not asserted here for lack of corpus support: who A.E. Little was or why the house carries the name; how any individual commissioner voted.
Correction and addendum (Sept. 11, 2026, 6 a.m.)
A source check against the Itemlive text, the bylaw, and the corpus found the following, corrected in the text above:
- The commission has been on video. The story said the Historical Commission “had not appeared on the town’s video record before this meeting.” Its April 12, 2023 public hearing on the Glover farmhouse’s final determination is on the town’s YouTube channel (corpus id
1XTGZlIzOw0). No 2026 meeting has been recorded. The error came from the paper’s own committee file, corrected the same morning. - The Little House’s age is not in the record. The story called it “the 75-year-old house.” No source gives its age; 75 years is the bylaw’s floor for review. Removed.
- The bylaw’s words. The story said the bylaw uses “public welfare and public interest” in its intent section and at the preferably-preserved stage. “Public welfare” appears once, in the intent section; “public interest” twice, in the definition of a significant building and at the preferably-preserved stage; the paired phrase nowhere. Rewritten.
- Who hired the engineers. The 2023 engineers were hired by the commission with a state grant and its own budget, not by Schultz’s fundraising campaign. The campaign’s figure is more than $500,000 in pledges and donations, $250,000 of it pledged by National Development. The suspended state historic-district application is the commission’s, and it remains suspended as of the last record. Rewritten.
- Graham’s vote is not reported. The story said no ballots were public “beyond Graham’s stated dissent.” Itemlive reports his objection in debate, not his ballot. Changed to “objection” throughout.
- Smaller fixes. Two quotations, one from Graham and one from DiGiammarino, fused passages Itemlive printed separately; the attribution breaks are restored. The reconsideration’s reasoning is now attributed to the paper’s account of the body, not to the chair and vice chair as a stated position. Schultz’s “all of this that we do” line now sits before, not after, her closing appeal, as printed. DiGiammarino is described as the applicant’s attorney of record, not as Shutzer’s co-counsel, which no source states. National Development’s exit is dated to the Sept. 2 statement that reports it. The bylaw’s significance test now carries its “after a factual finding” predicate. The three-town footprint and the hearing-notice count are sourced to the files that carry them.
Addendum: what the one tape shows. The commission’s only recorded meeting is about this parcel. On April 12, 2023, before the commission’s first nine-month delay on the farmhouse, Kenneth Shutzer spoke as a resident attorney, not as counsel, and told the commission the delay was its whole leverage: “after that nine months is over, your authority not only dissipates, it just disappears” [26:42]; “our hardball is a nine-month delay” [34:24]; “the only way this is ever going to materialize is a vote has to be taken by your board to put in that nine-month delay because then that gives us some negotiating ability” [1:02:19]. A commission member who had earlier walked the room through the bylaw, by role context the vice chair, said that night that a delay could be voted “pending some sort of mutually satisfactory agreement, in which case we’d lift it earlier” [1:05:11], which is the waiver the bylaw provides. (The tape has no self-introduction for that speaker; the attribution is inferred.) Three and a half years later, the same lawyer, now for the developer, asked the same commission not to use that instrument on the building next door, and the objection came on the word he had used, leverage. The two positions share a goal, the farmhouse kept where it stands with the developer working around it. The record does not say whether anyone in the room on Sept. 10 recalled the 2023 hearing.